新墨西哥州最高法院对在谋杀案上诉中使用 ChatGPT 编造证人证词的律师罚款 5000 美元

内容摘要
新墨西哥州最高法院对一名律师在谋杀案上诉中使用ChatGPT编造证人证词的行为进行了处罚。该律师Stephen Aarons因未核实AI生成文件中的事实和法律依据,被罚款5000美元并受到藐视法庭的指控。法院文件指出,Aarons的上诉文件包含虚假证人的证词以及关于枪手服装和外观的虚假证词。Aarons在8月份的听证会上承认使用ChatGPT,并认为它能生成“无懈可击的总结”。随着越来越多的律师在工作中使用AI工具,法院发现AI编造或虚构引用的情况也在增加。去年,一位法官批评了两家律师事务所提交的含有“许多虚假、不准确和误导性法律引用和引述”的简报,而MyPillow的Mike Lindell的律师也因为将AI生成的错误引用和虚假AI引用放入简报而受到罚款。Aarons表示,他对自己的行为感到悔恨,但希望纪律委员会考虑到这是一个“诚实错误”。
新墨西哥州最高法院对一名律师在谋杀案上诉中使用ChatGPT编造证人证词的行为进行了处罚。该律师Stephen Aarons因未核实AI生成文件中的事实和法律依据,被罚款5000美元并受到藐视法庭的指控。法院文件指出,Aarons的上诉文件包含虚假证人的证词以及关于枪手服装和外观的虚假证词。Aarons在8月份的听证会上承认使用ChatGPT,并认为它能生成“无懈可击的总结”。随着越来越多的律师在工作中使用AI工具,法院发现AI编造或虚构引用的情况也在增加。去年,一位法官批评了两家律师事务所提交的含有“许多虚假、不准确和误导性法律引用和引述”的简报,而MyPillow的Mike Lindell的律师也因为将AI生成的错误引用和虚假AI引用放入简报而受到罚款。Aarons表示,他对自己的行为感到悔恨,但希望纪律委员会考虑到这是一个“诚实错误”。

A justice asked, ‘Counsel, do you watch the news?’ when a lawyer admitted to relying on ChatGPT without understanding the risks.

Digital photo collage of a judge with gavel whose hands has too many fingers.

Illustration by Cath Virginia / The Verge | Photos from Getty Images

New Mexico’s Supreme Court is punishing a lawyer for including AI-fabricated witnesses and fake police testimony in an appeal for his client’s murder conviction, according to a report from Reuters. In a filing on Wednesday, the court fined Stephen Aarons $5,000 and held him in contempt for failing to “verify the factual claims and legal authority in his AI-generated brief.”

The filing says the brief “contained false testimony from wholly fabricated witnesses,” along with “false testimony” about the shooter’s clothing and appearance. Justice C. Shannon Bacon questioned how Aarons wasn’t aware of the risks posed by AI during an August hearing, where he admitted to using ChatGPT and thinking it would generate a “bulletproof summary” of the trial. “Counsel, do you watch the news? Do you ​listen to the radio? Do you read anything about what’s going on in the world?” Justice Bacon said, according to Reuters. “Because the problem with ​lawyers relying on AI hallucinations is an above-the-fold story every single day.”

With the number of lawyers using AI tools in their work increasing, so are the instances in which a court discovers citations that are fabricated — or hallucinated — by AI. Last year, a judge slammed two law firms for submitting a brief with “numerous false, inaccurate, and misleading legal citations and quotations,” while lawyers for MyPillow’s Mike Lindell were also fined for putting AI-generated misquotes and fake AI citations in a brief.

”I am remorseful but hopeful that the disciplinary board takes into account it was an honest mistake,” Aarons says in a statement to Reuters.

原始发布方:The Verge:AI(RSS)

原文时间:2026-09-12 04:44:02 +08:00

阅读原文 · 数据来源:AIHOT

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